Friday, November 29, 2019
Two pictures Essay Example For Students
Two pictures Essay The theme park has five zones and each of these zones has its own slide, they are all in the same desing, but have different information. Below is the slide design, I have only done one but the others will follow the same design. There is a main title then information about the zone then a map of the actual zone and a map of where the zone is in the park. All the zone slides will also have transition effects, the ttile will appear then one second the later the writing will. The writing will appear with one word coming out at a time so the user has time to read it all through. We will write a custom essay on Two pictures specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now This also makes the presentation look better. Then when all the writing has appeared the two pictures will also appear at the same time. The border, logo and menu button will all appear when the screen is brought up. Slide 8- Directions This slide is linked from the main menu and is on its own. It states directions to the the park. It includes text and pictures. The final slide design is shown below: As in all slides the logo, border and main menu button will appear immediatley, then the title will appear, one second later the text will appear once again coming out word by word so that people have time to read it. The two maps will then appear at the sam time arriving from the right hand side of the screen. Slide 9- Park Hours This slide displays the hours that the park are open, I have been provided the information that can be put in and the final desing for this slide is displayed below: This slide will have the title appearing like all the other, one second later all the rest of the information will appear in the orange box, the box will come into the screnn from the left, this is to add an attractive effect to the slide. As always the logo, main menu butoon and white border will appear automatically. Slide 10- Prices This slide will also be linked from the main menu and will display the prices of the theme park. I have got most of the information goven to me including a prices table which I have scanned in. The final desing for this slide is shown below: This slides transition effects will be like most of the other slides, the title will appear first then the introductory text will appear word by word, then when all of this is dispalyed the two other text boxes will appear, one from the right and the other from the left. One secoind after these have benn up the imported image will appear. Slide 11- More Help? This slode will be a slide containing text about whereb to go if the user needs to find out something that is not in the presentation. The text will be written by myself and will be in a large white box in the middle of the slide. The final design of the slide is shown below: The transition effects on the final slide will be similoar to the others. The logo, border and main menu button will appear automatically. Then the title will appear and after one second the text box will appear. The text will then be spelt out word by word, this is so that peopl read all the information. If it is all displayed at once they may miss parts out because they are just looking for the information they want. This stops this occurance happening. Project Schedule When implemting this project I have many tasks to complete, to make sure I do this I will create a lost of all the tasks I need to do. I can tick off when I have stasks, this will make sure that I have done everything. Task One: Make background and border and apply it to all slides. .ucdd59fd63fb4a65a3992b68207104835 , .ucdd59fd63fb4a65a3992b68207104835 .postImageUrl , .ucdd59fd63fb4a65a3992b68207104835 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ucdd59fd63fb4a65a3992b68207104835 , .ucdd59fd63fb4a65a3992b68207104835:hover , .ucdd59fd63fb4a65a3992b68207104835:visited , .ucdd59fd63fb4a65a3992b68207104835:active { border:0!important; } .ucdd59fd63fb4a65a3992b68207104835 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ucdd59fd63fb4a65a3992b68207104835 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ucdd59fd63fb4a65a3992b68207104835:active , .ucdd59fd63fb4a65a3992b68207104835:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ucdd59fd63fb4a65a3992b68207104835 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ucdd59fd63fb4a65a3992b68207104835 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ucdd59fd63fb4a65a3992b68207104835 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ucdd59fd63fb4a65a3992b68207104835 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ucdd59fd63fb4a65a3992b68207104835:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ucdd59fd63fb4a65a3992b68207104835 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ucdd59fd63fb4a65a3992b68207104835 .ucdd59fd63fb4a65a3992b68207104835-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ucdd59fd63fb4a65a3992b68207104835:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Purpose Of Life EssayI will do this by making the background thejn clicking on apply to all slides. Task Two: Place logo on every slide copy and paste this into bottom corner of every slide. Task 3: Create all titles on the slide, using what I have said on the final designs. Task 4: Create all word boxes and add text to these, do this on all slides where it applies. Task 5: Add images taken off the internet, manipulate these in paint before finally applying them. Task 6: Scan in price list, manipulate in paint shop pro then place into slide where necessary. Task 7: Add buttons using hyperlinks, put buttons in where explained in final design. Task 8: Add transitions to slides, as explained in designs. Task9: Change time settings so they are ste at what is required. Task 10: Implement test plan and check that everything works as it should, note down any errors. Test Plan Task 10 is implemeting a test plan, I need to create a test plan that I can use in the implemets section. A test plan is a selection of tests that I will carry out to check that everything in my system works. The test plan I have devised is shown below: Test Purpose of test Test Method Expected Result 1 To check the slideshow starts Press F5 Slide show starts up with title screen. 2 To check that the title screen is correct Open up slide show by pressing F5 Title screen should open text and pictures should appear as in designs. Continue button should appera 3 To check slide changes Click on continue button Show moves onto main menu. 4 To check the main menu is correct. Look at slide to check everyhting is as expected. All text and pictures ome up whne they are meant to according to desings. 5 Check all zones buttons work Click on all zones All zones slide load automatically after clicking on desired button. 6 Check zones slides are correct. Look at all zones slide All infomration should come up at the correct time, with text then pictures. 7 To check main menu button works Click on the main menu button on every slide. The show should go back to the main menu slide. 8 Check all other slides open. Click on them on main menu Other screens should load as desired. 9 Check other slides are correct Run slides and check all things appear from the riight places at the right times All things run as expected and as described in final desings.
Monday, November 25, 2019
HIV AND AIDS essays
HIV AND AIDS essays Good afternoon everyone. Today I would like to inform you all about HIV, human immunodeficiency virus, and AIDS, aquired immune deficiency syndrome. Statistics show that about 35% of AIDS cases have been in the age group of 20-29. Now many of you may already know that AIDS has a long period between infection with the virus and the appearance of symptoms. Meaning that some of those people between the ages 20 and 29 probably contracted the virus when they were teenagers. Being that most of us in this room fall near or in that age range, my goal today is to inform you of how the virus is contracted, symptoms of this disease, and most importantly, the best way to go about taking more precaution into preventing this fatal disease. AIDS is preceded by HIV infection. HIV can only be transmitted three different ways (refer to visual aid). (1) The first is through sexual contact. This is the most common way HIV is contracted. It can be passed when an infected person has vaginal or anal intercourse with another. (2) The second way this deadly virus is transmitted is through the exchange of blood. This method of transmission is now almost entirely limited to people who inject drugs and share needles. This type of contact between an infected person and someone else is the second most common way this virus is passed. HIV can also be contracted through blood transfusions. Now blood transfusions are far safer now than they were in the early years of the AIDS problem. (3) The third way is from mother to child. Sadly, most children with HIV contracted it from their infected mothers during pregnancy or childbirth. If the woman is infected, her child has a 50/50 chance of being born with the virus. Once, or if, this virus is contracted through these ways, the symptoms of the HIV infection may not appear for a long time after the person gets ...
Friday, November 22, 2019
Engineering management Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Engineering management - Assignment Example In this regards, the price of a commodity in a competitive market will vary until it reaches a point where the quantity demanded is equals to the quantity supplied. Therefore, other than friendly prices on the market, an increase in income results to an increase in demand. Thus, as incomes increases, people are able to purchase more which means many may opt to purchase the products next month. In this case, increased advertising leads forecast consumers expected utility, which means they become aware of the product, and in the end might buy it. Sales of product and advertising expenditure are intertwined in that decrease advertising will always have a negative influence on the customers purchasing behavior. Therefore, a sales manager needs to invest more in advertising in order to increase the sale of the product. It is rational that if the sales manager has to make maximum sales, they must be in a position to balance between all expenses that he incurs and the volume of production. This will help it keeping the prices and maintaining a competitive advantage over the competitors. d. A manager of an international construction company making an estimate of the risk of civil unrest in a country which was formerly part of the Soviet Union and where the company is considering making investments The manager needs to understand that expanding its operations into other countries especially former Soviet Union ally, a company can face a number of political and economic challenges. One of the political challenges is government interference. Different governments have different levels of business interferences. Such things as business laws and taxing system of a country affect the progress of a company. To deal with this, the business needs to make calculations of all the required payments to the government and determine if it will be profitable
Wednesday, November 20, 2019
Business 1800 2day Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words
Business 1800 2day - Essay Example This paper will also highlight the lessons learned by the furniture retailers. The paper is broken down into introduction, body, conclusions, recommendations, references and recommendations. On the other hand, consumer behavior involves oneââ¬â¢s decisions with respect to acquirement, consumption, and disposition of activities, goods and services, experiences and ideas, and people by decision-making elements (Hoyer, and Macinnis, 2008:3). In relation to consumer behavior, decision-making involves choosing to achieve the best good, service, activity, or experiences. Bradford family really had a hard moment in terms of decision-making. They wanted to get themselves the best home, with enough accommodation for their growing family future. They were highly challenged due to lack of capital and neither of them; either the husband or the wife was able to decide the best way to work out the problem. In my opinion, I feel the only way Mr. and Mrs. Bradford was to first postpone the purcha se of the new home in order to allow accumulation of enough capital just for several months or years, then purchase all what they needed in their new home after getting enough funds with them. This decision through delaying would result to realization of more accumulated funds, enough for the said purchase. Family decision-making Family decision-making involves a series of domestic discussions at family level, to achieve common ideas that are to do with whole-family life, in contrast to ideas concerned with individual family members. These decisions normally affect several people or members of the family (Butler, Robinson, and Scanlan, 2005: 8). In our case, the Bradfordââ¬â¢s family intents to move from a two bedroom flat that has no garden, to a three-bedroom house, which possibly has a small garden. Bradford family's planned move was because they had a son and therefore they needed more space for their growing family. This being their first time to buy a home, Bradford visited IKEA to survey what they can afford. The decision implementation needed millions of dollars to be accomplished, but the budget does not allow Mr. and Mrs. Bradford to make rental payments, purchase furniture for their new home and more, the living area for entertaining their friends (visitors). This has actually created a decision-making. In my opinion, the Bradford postponed the purchase of the new home to first accumulate money for several months or years due to shortage of capital. Taking a tour in the theoretical foundations in decision-making, there are three typical risk measures on which consequent decision-making is based on. These risk measures include; individual risk, societal risk, and specific adverse risk (Kizine, 2004: 2). Each alternative in decision-making has an array of consequences and therefore, the decision maker runs to pick the best out of the set. One of the theories of decision-making, the ââ¬Å"Gardenfors-Sahlinââ¬â¢s decision-making theoryâ⬠urg es that the quantity and quality of decision-makersââ¬â¢ information relating to possible outcomes and states of the decision situation in most cases is a vital factor when making the decision. This is because the decision situation or state has different degrees of epistemic reliability. The
Monday, November 18, 2019
A Bondage So Horrible Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
A Bondage So Horrible - Essay Example Yet, when the truth revealed is so horrendous that it is unspeakable, memories beg forgetfulness to spare the pain and agony from being repeated even in verse. Such is the tale of Margaret Garner. Ms. Garner's experience is a story of the depth of despair that was suffered by a mother as she watched her children falling prey to another generation of slavery.The year was 1856 and the issue of slavery had demanded that sides be taken. Abolitionists in the North had sympathized with the goal of emancipation and had established the Underground Railroad. Southern states had traditional and economic concerns to keep slavery alive. Free states in the North welcomed freed slaves, while the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 demanded their return to the rightful owners. Margaret Garner faced this turmoil as she, her husband, and family made the decision to go north and escape slavery via the Underground Railroad.The plan began modestly. The January weather had been cold and had frozen the Ohio River to a solid mass of ice. The Garner family and about a dozen other slaves from Boone County Kentucky had set out on a Sunday night by sled and by daybreak had reached the Ohio River just south of Covington, Kentucky. Here the party split ways, left the horses and sled, and made their way by foot into the Free State of Ohio. The six members of the Garner family and another family of three set out to find the home of a freed slave named Kite. Traveling through the busy morning activities and inquiring about the Kite residence apparently garnered the party undue attention. The party had come under the watch of bounty hunters and shortly after arriving at the Kite residence, the house was surrounded. The men tried to break their way into the house of the holed up slaves but were blocked from entering. The slave party was armed and continued to resist. Margaret's husband, Robert, shot a deputy as he tried to crawl through a broken window (The slave tragedy in Cincinnati, February 2, 1856). Margaret Garner, seeing the chance of freedom fade, grabbed a butcher knife and with one slash slit the throat of her favorite daughter. She attempted to kill the remaining three, as well as herself, rather than see them returned to slavery. She was overtaken, overpowered and all were taken to jail. Margaret Garner was charged with the murder of her young daughter. If this had been the whole story, history would show its distaste for the crime and it may have been forgotten. If this had been the end of the tragedy, there might have been only token attempts at sympathy for the deranged Garner woman. But this haunting tale had yet to be unraveled. The world was soon to see that the death of the child was but one small piece in a story of how bleak life as a slave could be. The little girl's death might have been the best and only hope Margaret Garner had. Margaret Garner had been the product of a rape committed by a slave master on her mother. The Cincinnati Gazette of January 1856 described Ms. Garner as, "a mulatto, showing from one-fourth to one-third white blood" (as cited in Pierson, 2003, p. 136). That her mother had been the victim of rape, and her the product of a violent rape, was not enough torment for her though. She too had become a victim of these same hideous crimes perpetrated by her owner. Her children also showed evidence of the horrible acts and the Gazette also stated that the murdered child, "was almost white-and was a little girl of rare beauty" (as cited in Pierson, 2003, p. 136). Margaret Garner was a young woman of about 21 years old when these tragic events took place. Her oldest child was by now six years old, which
Saturday, November 16, 2019
Influence of Money in Sports
Influence of Money in Sports There is too much money in sports. For many people around the world these are difficult times, many have lost their jobs, and others are fretting about losing them. Every day we see more companies go bankrupt and the whole world seems to be waiting for the crisis to end. Everyone in the world, except the sports industry, who are still wasting vast amounts of money on salaries, TV deals, agents, and advertisements. The world of sports is too influenced by money, and by means of reducing or even removing advertisements, decreasing the salaries of professional players, and lowering the price of tickets we can improve the spirit of competition, make sports more available to everyone, with the money saved improve the lives of people who are not as well off as the people in the western world. Sportsmen and women are people with talent that stretches far above a normal humans ability, and for this they should naturally be rewarded. However, as much as the worlds economy sways the salaries of professionals only seem to be increasing. In 2008 the highest paid athlete David Beckham earned more than 48 million (Freedman) in the 1970s when TV was not as influential to sport as it now is Pete Rose was able to negotiate a million per year contract (Gilis) This clearly shows that the salaries have boomed incredibly over a short period. The average gross income for a citizen of the USA in 2005 was forty two thousand US dollars(United States Average Salaries and Income). Do athletes need forty million to survive? The amounts of money that go into the players salary are not motivating them to strive for perfection. It only seems that more and more are doing it for the money in it, and this, ruins the healthy spirit of competition that makes sport so interesting to watch, and most imp ortantly to play. Above all the most ridiculous amounts of money are wasted on player transfers; can anyone really be worth over a hundred million? This trend is not confined to only the players and the teams, the agents for those players have also gotten major salary changes, ââ¬Å"Mills estimates there were 50 or fewer agents when he started in 1967. He made $3,900 on his deal for Owens. Today there are about 1,000 agents certified by the NFL Players Association. Agents now are allowed to charge 3 percent. ââ¬Å"A player gets a $10 million bonus, theres $300,000 for the agent,â⬠he says.â⬠(Looney) This is definitely a good indicator of where a countries interests lie; in most countries professional athletes earn more than triple the amount of a high ranking police officer, doctor, or teacher. Suppose instead of this high average pay people started paying athletes a much lower salary per year, lets say 200,000 $, and then reward them for good performances. This would r eally separate a good athlete from a bad athlete and on top of that would make more athletes really put in that extra effort knowing they will be rewarded. Fans are part of sports no matter how you look at it; they cheer, shout, sing, and show the immense passion that they feel for their team, they are the essence of sport. Unfortunately though they are becoming more restricted in their support because of the prices of tickets, the united kingdoms national football stadium cost a whopping 1.5 billion pounds (Egan) and in order to counter these huge expenses ticket prices are raised. However it doesnt seem fair that the hardcore supporters of those teams are not allowed to come to the matches because they cannot afford tickets. A true supporter will not mind standing in the rain for hours on end to watch a sports game on a muddy public pitch, because they do not care for the air-conditioned VIP boxes, a place they will probably never go to in their entire lives. Isnt that what sports are all about, the raw passion and talent, not the rich posh businessmen impressing future clients who do not care for the game at all? If one takes a moment to look at a professional football/soccer stadium, s/he would see a green piece of grass, seats, and advertisements, lots and lots of advertisements. It seems that there is no place that companies cant get their names on. They are plastered on players shirts, all around the stadium, they even have them on the camera and security staff. Above all the most money is spent on TV advertisements, General Motors spent 578 million dollars on TV advertisements during sports games (Thomas). Is this necessary? There seem to be fewer and fewer athletes who do it just for the joy of playing, or simply to please their fans. If we can remove all the sponsors and advertisements in the sports industry, then sure there wont be the magnificent stadiums and million dollar TV contracts, there will be pure, focused, talent focused environment. Moreover, with the removal of advertisements player salaries will probably get a drop which will lead to more players that are focused on goin g down in the record books not for million dollar contracts but because of their achievements. à à à à à Poverty is a huge world issue at the moment, many people are working hard voluntarily to help improve the standards of living in third world countries. If all the above measures are taken, there will be a huge sum of money left to spend. What better to spend it on than improving other less fortunate peoples lives. Oxfam a leading charity in the world spent 46 million dollars in 2008 (Charity Review Oxfam), thats almost the same as David Beckhams salary! If we cut all players salaries we would have billions of dollars to spend on emergency relief and long term charity projects. After all what seems a morally better way to spend money, giving it to the poor or giving the already rich athletes even more money? To conclude, sports have become too much about the money and less emphasis is put on player talent. Taking the above steps will ensure that sport stays competitive is available to all and is more pleasant to watch. On top of that the money that will be saved will go to charities that will improve the lives of others, although the economy of the rich countries will take a blow it might be restores when the LEDCs are improved by the charity and become more open to trade increasing economies globally. If all is performed this way, there arent many downsides. Works Cited Phil, Carman ââ¬Å"Dont be greedy; Such a thing as too much money.â⬠Advertiser, The (Adelaide)(n.d.):Newspaper Source. EBSCO. Web. 1 Dec. 2009. Looney, Douglas S. ââ¬Å"Money makes world go round (in sports, too).â⬠Christian Science Monitor15 Dec. 2000: 12.Newspaper Source. EBSCO. Web. 1 Dec. 2009. ââ¬Å"EDITORIAL: Money game: There seems to be no end to the commercialization of big-money professional sports.â⬠Journal-World (Lawrence, KS)26 July 2007:Newspaper Source. EBSCO. Web. 1 Dec. 2009. Selvig, David ââ¬Å"It really is all about the loot: Commercialization of sports has become as American as apple pie over the last two decades. Nothing we can do about that now, obviously.â⬠Jamestown Sun, The (ND)05 June 2009:Newspaper Source. EBSCO. Web. 1 Dec. 2009. Gilis, Charles. ââ¬Å"American History 1970-1979.â⬠Lonestar College. Lonestar College Kingwood, Aug. 2009. Web. 1 Dec. 2009. . ââ¬Å"United States Average Salaries and Income.â⬠International Average Salary Income Comparison. N.p., 2007. Web. 1 Dec. 2009. . Freedman, Jonah. ââ¬Å"A crash-course in foreign-exchange rates.â⬠Sports Illustrated 2008: n. pag. Web. 1 Dec. 2009. . Thomas, Katie. ââ¬Å"As the Economy Worsens, Is There Money for Play?â⬠New York Times. New York Times, 15 Nov. 2008. Web. 1 Dec. 2009. . ââ¬Å"Charity Review Oxfam.â⬠BBB. BBB, 2009. Web. 1 Dec. 2009. . Egan, Andrew. ââ¬Å"Worlds Most Expensive Stadiums.â⬠Forbes. Forbes, 6 Aug. 2008. Web. 1 Dec. 2009. .
Wednesday, November 13, 2019
Essay --
The smell of thanksgiving dinner piques your interest long before you see it. Visions of roasted meats, potatoes dripping with gravy, butter soaked rolls and steaming pumpkin pies dance through your mind. However, when you run downstairs and observe the feast, you can hardly believe your eyes, plates overflow with foods youââ¬â¢ve never seen before: Yellowstone carrots, Royal Burgundy beans, Golden beets, and a Bourbon Red turkey. The color wheel cooked and set on your table sparking images of a completely different time, when the producer of our food was the farmer down the road; when our freshly prepared meals were packed with nutrients and the words affordable and healthy went hand-in-hand. In todayââ¬â¢s American life, this vision of our food system is nowhere near our dinner plates. We were once confined to eating what was within sight and within season, but no longer do climates or distances constrain our menus. Our pantries are full year round -- all foods and all seasons. Plus, its cheap; so cheap that of each dollar we spend only nine cents will be on the life sustaining nutrients our bodies demand according to Annette Clauson in 2010 on behalf of the United State Department of Agriculture. However, two side effects of this system are becoming ever more obvious. First, we face a major food-related health care crisis and second, our farmers continue to experience economic insecurity. Fortunately, a forward-thinking group of people works to solve these problems by turning back the clock and taking a lesson from better times. They ask, ââ¬Å"What if instead of being shipped from unknown locations, our food came from closer to home, from our friends and neighbors whose practices we know and whose livelihood we can support?â⬠They seek t... ...he country which is documented by Martinez for the Department of Agriculture where he also discusses how community supported agriculture programs sustain nearly 1,500 farms. Chico has our very own farmers markets and they vary throughout the year of what day. They sell flowers, food, fresh crops, plus other locally produced items. The potential for these numbers to grow is enormous; especially if people want this food. With such powerful information streaming on a daily basis, think of what the future could hold: a food system where the agrarian heritage of our nation refocuses on a nutritionally sustainable, economically healthy future. Where consumers know the producers of their quality food and where agriculture is a financially robust enterprise. Making this vision a reality doesnââ¬â¢t require anything radical; we must simply try to buy local as often as we can.
Monday, November 11, 2019
Consumer vs Commercial Loans
CONSUMER LOANS VS COMMERCIAL LOANS Prepared By:| à | | à | Rohit Iyer| 11FN-082| Sahil Gupta| 11IB-069| Consumer Loans * Consumer loans are those loans which are required by a person for their personal needs. * If a car loan(finance or lease) is obtained by a company/individual for commercial purposes it is a commercial finance where as if the same kind of car loan is availed by a an individual who would use that car for his personal needs and would not gonna earn rent from that car that is considered a consumer loan.Hence, we can say that consumer loans would not become a source of earning for the borrower, * Examples:- Credit Cards, Personal Finance, Car Finance, Mortgage Finance Features of a personal loan * Variable interest rate: ââ¬â A Variable Interest Rate Personal Loan has an interest rate that may change during the loan term. Accordingly your personal loan repayment may change throughout the life of the loan. With Variable Interest Rate Personal Loans you can make e arly or additional repayments without incurring any penalties. Fixed interest rate: ââ¬â A Fixed Interest Rate Personal Loan has an interest rate that stays the same for the full loan term. The loan repayment should not change due to interest rate changes throughout the full term of the loan. With a Fixed Interest Rate Personal Loan you cannot pay extra to get ahead in your repayments. The repayment amount specified in your loan contract needs to be paid each week, fortnight or month as per the arrangement until the loan is paid in full. If additional payments are made, charges may be incurred. Secured: ââ¬â A secured personal loan is a loan in which the borrower pledges an asset eg a car or property as collateral for the loan. The debt is then secured against the collateral so in the event that the borrower defaults the lender can take possession of the asset used as collateral and may sell it to satisfy the debt by regaining the amount originally lent to the borrower. * Un secured: ââ¬â An unsecured personal loan requires no collateral or security. This type of loan is supported only by the borrowerââ¬â¢s creditworthiness, rather than an item of collateral. Advantages: Personal loans do not require you to produce any collateral or security, like other loans. * There is no agent or middleman while obtaining this loan. * Banks are always ready to offer personal loans. * All that is required is that you need to satisfy the eligibility criteria. * You may use the loan for educational or even holiday purposes. * You can avail a personal loan during times of emergency when you are short of cash, since you need not answer too many questions to the bank. * You may avail personal loans according to your eligibility ranging anywhere from Rs. 5,000 to Rs. 10,00,000. * It is better to avail a personal loan than to borrow cash on your credit card comparing the interest rate on both. Disadvantages: * The eligibility criteria are stricter in case of personal loans, since there is no security required and the paper work is minimum. * The bank checks on you capability to repay more than any other loan due to the same reason. * Since the bank has a higher risk while providing personal loans, they follow a list of approved categories of borrowers. Interest rates for personal loans could range from 12 % to 30 %, while the service charges and prepayment penalty are also very high. Commercial Loans * Commercial Loans are for business purposes. Usually given toà companiesà to meet their various business needs. * This category of loan is introduced with the aim to help establishments sustain and grow. * Examples:- Running Finance, Cash Finance, Term Finance, Export Finance, FATR, FAPC II etc Some of its salient features can be described as below: Unrestricted funds: Money extendable under the commercial loans program has no restrictions. A business organization that is eligible for extended line of credit can inevitably find large amount tra nsferred to its bank account. The money can range from small dollar amounts to large sums. * Online Application: Filing of online application for grants is possible. Business owners just need to fill in an online form and submit the same with required documents. * Repayment Assurance: An enterprise owner has to provide assurance of repayment to the lender.This can be done by offering collateral support, credit card, property documents or any other valuables that provide enough assurance. Funds drawn against repayment assurances are kept extended. * Not Restrictive to Business Types: Commercial loans are available to all categories of entrepreneurs without restriction. It means that anyone from any industry can apply for finances. It is unimaginative how this loan support works for all. Just anyone can qualify irrespective of the industry type, small business or large organization. * 24 x7 hr Approval: Business Loan approval is kept open for 24 hours.So, any entrepreneur in an immedi ate need can apply for the grant. Banks are not imaginative and so deploy their work force on a 24Ãâ"7 hr basis to get an organization funded. It is also true that the support staff does all the nitty-gritty, goes through the details, conducts enquiries, and then forwards the application to make grants available. * Good Credit Scores Required: Financers look for good credit scores before granting loan to an organization. So, an enterprise should work hard to build up its credit scores. Statistical Data:
Saturday, November 9, 2019
Mickey Mouse Character Essay
A century ago who would have believed a small little, rodent creature would be the icon of not just a multi-billion dollar company but also a symbol of innocence, youth, and, happiness. The icon of course is none other than Mickey Mouse, a character that has hundreds of different meanings to millions of different people. But the Mickey the public knows today is not the same cartoon mouse that audiences knew when he made his first public appearance in 1928. Rather throughout the eight decades heââ¬â¢s been around, Mickey Mouse has evolved and grown, just as the public has. Where Mickey was once a mischievous, abrasive, adventurer over the years heââ¬â¢s transformed into a cheerful, calm, educational tool. But the question lately has been whether Mickey Mouse is still a relevant figure in a fast paced, high-tech world full of video games and action films. Where exactly does the eighty-three year-old Mickey Mouse fit in with newer icons such as Super Mario and Spongebob Squarepants? Disney hopes to answer this question by rebranding the aging character to once again become an important character in the upcoming decade of the teens. By going back to the essential qualities of humor, heart, mischief, and adventure that once made up Mickey Mouse, Disney can rediscover a character that is truly timeless. Itââ¬â¢s important to note that Mickey Mouse wasnââ¬â¢t always the prize creation of Walt Disney; you see once upon a time there was a young animated creature known as Oswald The Lucky Rabbit. Oswald was a happy, upbeat fellow who often found himself in sticky situations whether it was run away vehicles[1], danger at war[2] or his girlfriend getting kidnapped by a shadowy figure wearing a top hat when heââ¬â¢s trying to milk a robot cow[3]. Sadly Oswaldââ¬â¢s happiness soon came to an end when his creator Walt Disney realized despite being the man behind the character, he actually didnââ¬â¢t own the rights to the animated rabbit, as he was property of the distributor Universal Pictures. Upset over his contract, Disney broke his ties with Universal, which meant leaving both his staff and Oswald behind. When attempting to come up with a new cartoon character he himself would own, Walt Disneyââ¬â¢s mind wandered back to the days he spent living in Kansas City. His studio there was frequently overrun with field mice, and he found himself particularly close with one specific mouse. When bored with work he would play with the mouse, training the rodent to remain in a small circleà through the process of operant conditioning by touching its nose with a pencil whenever it began to leave. Walt then decided to make the character modeled after the mouse he grew so fond of. The basic design used for Oswald was still retained, with mostly minor changes to make the character resemble a rodent rather than a rabbit. Walt originally planned to name him Mortimer, but his wife thought the name sounded pretentious. The two compromised on the name Mickey, and with that the most famous cartoon character was born. Contrary to popular belief, ââ¬Å"Steamboat Willieâ⬠was not Mickeyââ¬â¢s first appearance, but rather it was six months earlier with the short ââ¬Å"Plane Crazyâ⬠(1928). Based after famous aviator Charles Lindbergh, the short consisted of Mickey becoming a pilot as an attempt to impress his future girlfriend Minnie Mouse. The Mickey in the short is quite possibly the furthest you could get from what he is today, as his goal throughout the cartoon is to get an unwilling Minnie to kiss him while flying the plane. After several futile attempts, he tries to get the kiss by using force on her until she has no choice but to parachute out of the plane to escape. Mickey Mouse lusting so heavily after a kiss would be deemed bad enough by todayââ¬â¢s standards, let alone using physical force to try and get it. Now Mickey wouldnââ¬â¢t be caught dead doing either activity. Soon another Mickey Mouse cartoon was made titled ââ¬Å"Gallopinââ¬â¢ Gauchoâ⬠(1928), but it wasnââ¬â¢t until ââ¬Å"Steamboat Willieâ⬠(1928) that the character would catch on. ââ¬Å"Steamboat Willieâ⬠was a complete revolution at the time in 1928. While The Jazz Singer was the first movie to use sound, it was only used sparingly throughout the film. ââ¬Å"Steamboat Willieâ⬠on the other hand was a celebration of sound in film, acting in many ways as a technical show off. Bells chime, cows moo, steam whistles blow, and more to show off the marvel that can occur when the sound one hears directly correspondents to what appears on screen. The short became an instant success and officially launched the career of the young cartoon star. Mickeyââ¬â¢s appearance in the short is particularly reminiscent of a rodent, especially when compared with his later design. He has beady eyes, longà tail, and lacks the trademark gloves the character is known for. His nose is more protruded from his face, while his ears are placed closer to his head giving him an overall scrappier look. Mickey is also portrayed as smaller than heââ¬â¢s normally shown, being significantly smaller than a cow. [4] While Mickey is shown to still be fairly happy-go-lucky, heââ¬â¢s not innocent kind fellow the public now knows. He pulls a catââ¬â¢s tail repeatedly with the intention of getting it to cry out, simply to contribute to his impromptu jam band. Mickey laughs and grins almost roguishly, taking immense delight in what is visually causing the cat pain. He even swings the cat around and around, until throwing the animal carelessly across the room to move on to his next victim. Mickey is clearly abusing the animals heââ¬â¢s supposed to be taking care of. The cartoon ends with Mickey being mocked and laughed at by a parrot to which he responds by throwing a potato he was peeling at the bird, knocking the creature into the water. Mickey then listens closely to hear the off screen sound of the bird struggling in the water only to burst out in laughter at the birdââ¬â¢s misfortune. Compared to the tame Mickey that the character later turned in to, itââ¬â¢s shocking to see he originated as a sort of sadistic fellow. Yet ironically, Mickey looks more innocent than ever as he throws his cares away, making musical instruments of the various animals around him. To kids, Mickey was a representation of fun and excitement. He turned whatever job he had into an entertaining adventure, even if that meant getting in trouble sometimes. The mouse had a distinct personality that seems to be lacking in the goody-two-shoes of today. The genres of Mickeyââ¬â¢s early cartoon ranged greatly from short to short, with everything from prison movie spoofs[5] to war satires[6] to a surrealist nightmare[7]. Though each cartoon shared a similar sense of humor and fun. That is except for the 1933 short ââ¬Å"The Mad Doctorâ⬠, which features Pluto being kidnapped by an evil scientist who attempts to detach the dogââ¬â¢s head in order place it on top of a chickenââ¬â¢s body to ââ¬Å"find out if the end result will bark or crow or cackleâ⬠[8]. Mickey enters the Mad Doctorââ¬â¢s lair, avoiding booby trap after booby trap, and even fighting off an army ofà skeletons until he himself is caught and nearly sawed in half. In the end it turns out the whole experience was a dream, but nonetheless the short is quite terrifying for what was thought of as childrenââ¬â¢s fare. In the Journal of Popular Film and Television professor Rick DeCroix said that the short was, ââ¬Å"perhaps the first animated horror film played more for chills than laughs ââ¬â in fact, it was so stark that British censors deemed it unsuitable for viewing by children.â⬠[9] Even many theatres in the U.S. banned the short, refusing to allow such scary material to be shown to young kids. More Mickey Mouse cartoons continued to be produced at an increasing rate, as the character grew more and more popular. But with newfound popularity came increasing demands to make Mickey Mouse a more wholesome character for the later half of the 1930s. In his book Art of Walt Disney from Mickey Mouse to the Magic Kingdoms artist and popular culture studier Christopher Finch writes: ââ¬Å"Mickey â⬠¦ had become virtually a national symbol, and as such ââ¬Ëhe was expected to behave properly at all times. If he occasionally stepped out of line, any number of letters would arrive at the Studio from citizens and organizations who felt that the nationââ¬â¢s moral well-being was in their handsâ⬠¦ Eventually he would be pressured into the role of straight man.â⬠[10] The character of Mickey had become too big to continue his troublemaker ways; it soon became apparent the character would have to change to accommodate his sudden fame. In 1928 he was groping and physically touching Minnie Mouse (ââ¬Å"Plane Crazyâ⬠) but by 1936 Mickey would settle for a handshake with Minnie to show their feelings (ââ¬Å"The Rivalâ⬠). Many of Mickeyââ¬â¢s characteristics were transferred to new characters such as Donald Duck and Dippy Dawg or better known as Goofy. Three began to share more cartoons together with Mickey being the rational upstanding one, while Donald and Goofy were the silly more outrageous characters. Donald would eventually start appearing in more cartoons than Mickey, as the angry duck provided funnier material than the moral mouse. But the change in Mickeyââ¬â¢s character didnââ¬â¢t come suddenly; rather he gradually reformed his mischievous ways. Mickeyââ¬â¢s occupations also began to change as he moved from the countryside and barnyards to take on more cosmopolitan positions. He soon started playing polo (ââ¬Å"Mickeyââ¬â¢s Polo Teamâ⬠) and more upscale activities, partially based on Walt Disneyââ¬â¢s newfound interests. By the forties Mickey had moved into the suburbs and wear more sophisticated clothing. In cartoons like the 1942 short ââ¬Å"Mickeyââ¬â¢s Birthday Partyâ⬠he can be seen donning a snap-brim hat with red ribbon, a button down blue shirt, and a cane. [11] As Mickeyââ¬â¢s personality and profession began to change so did his appearance to reflect his new image. Professor Stephen Jay Gould of Harvard did an extensive study of the character from a biological artistic perspective concluding the following: ââ¬Å"He has assumed an ever more childlike appearance as the ratty character of Steamboat Willie became the cute and inoffensive host to a magic kingdom. By 1940, the former tweaker of pigââ¬â¢s nipples gets a kick in the ass for insubordination (as the ââ¬Å"Sorcererââ¬â¢s Apprenticeâ⬠in Fantasia). By 1953, last cartoon, he has gone fishing and cannot even subdue a squirting clam. The Disney artists transformed Mickey in clever silence, often using suggestive devices that mimic natureââ¬â¢s own changes by different routes. To give him the shorter and pudgier legs of youth, they lowered his pants line and covered his spindly legs with a baggy outfitâ⬠¦His head grew relatively larger- and its features more youthful.â⬠[12] The character of Mickey Mouse eventually began to physically reflect the audience Disney started aiming at. Mickey began to shift into the position of being a peer of the children who watch him. He no longer was a rodent, but rather a child just like the kids who wanted Mickey Mouse merchandise. 1953 was the last theatrical Mickey Mouse short and it wouldnââ¬â¢t be until two years later that the character would reappear, this time in the form of the television show The Mickey Mouse Club. The series was a variety show that consisted of live action serials, newsreels, and classic Mickey cartoons.à It was an attempt to cash in on a new audience of young children who hadnââ¬â¢t yet seen vintage Mickey shorts. This is a format that would be replicated several times over the next few decades as the show reappeared in the ââ¬Ë70s and the ââ¬Ë90s, with each episode repacking old cartoons. This displayed a substantial shift in the character as the cartoons in theatres had a universal appeal, enjoyed by both adults and children, but The Mickey Mouse Club was clearly meant for kids only. From this point on Mickey was a childrenââ¬â¢s only character, and his new roles would display this. The Mickey Mouse Club also is the start of the character as an educational tool as a many of the showââ¬â¢s non-cartoon segments were aimed at teaching kidââ¬â¢s valuable lessons and morals. New Mickey Mouse material was scarce throughout the sixties, seventies, eighties, and nineties with the only major Mickey film/TV appearances being three theatrical shorts[13] and one direct to video movie[14]. Mickey during this period became less of a character and more of a corporate icon. He appeared allover the money machine theme parks Disneyland and DisneyWorld, along with finding his face plastered onto all kinds of merchandise and logos that pertained to the Disney company. During the 2000s the character of Mickey Mouse was finally put back into production with the creation of the show Mickey Mouse Works. The series was made up of all new shorts featuring Mickey and friends, picking up right where the Mouse left off in the ââ¬Ë50s, living in a comfortable suburbia. The show didnââ¬â¢t last long, being taken off air in the late 2000. Instead the shorts were reformatted to fit a new series, House of Mouse, which put Mickey as the head of a dinner theatre where all the Disney animated characters gathered to hang out and watch cartoons. Half the show consisted of new material with Mickey running the club, while the rest was shorts from either Mickey Mouse Works or vintage color cartoons. The character also appeared in four direct to DVD movies, two of which being spin-offs of The House of Mouse and the other two being Mickeyââ¬â¢s Twice Upon a Christmas (2004) and The Three Musketeers (2004). Despite being placed in all these different settings they all stuck to the recent version of Mickey Mouse, boring and calm as ever, with the character forced to play the straight manà to all the crazy people around him Mickeyââ¬â¢s main cartoon appearance today is limited to the preschooler series Mickey Mouse Clubhouse, the ultimate culmination in his progression from all ages cartoon icon to a little kids only educator. The characterââ¬â¢s animation is slow and careful, trying to remain at a pace three year-olds can easily follow. Unlike The Mickey Mouse Club this series contains no classic Mickey shorts, being entirely educational based programming disguised thinly behind a narrative. But there is no disguising the fact that the show is limited in its appeal, having a clear audience of three to five year-old toddlers. Mickey Mouse, a character that previously climbed dangerous mountains[15], explored the jungles of Africa[16], and fought off hordes of skeletons[17], barely shares any form of resemblance with the great mouse he once was. As the character became non-existent in film and watered down within television during the aughts, the area Mickey Mouseââ¬â¢s character became most interesting lies in the realm of video games. While he has appeared in them since the early eighties, it wasnââ¬â¢t until the release of the 2001 Square Enix game Kingdom Hearts that the character began to be recognized as a true video game icon. The Kingdom Hearts series is a complex combination of Disney characters mixed with the Final Fantasy video game franchise. The game takes place in a universe that consists of numerous worlds, typically based off a Disney film or a set of Disney/Final Fantasy characters. A large portion of the main storyline is put into motion when the ruler of the prominent world known as Disney Castle disappears in an attempt to rid the universe of oncoming darkness. The ruler is, of course, none other than King Mickey Mouse. Throughout much of the first game Mickey himself is rarely seen, but his trademark mouse ears icon is displayed frequently as the symbol of Disney Castle. The characters talk about how great and powerful the King is, but he only makes one actual appearance at the very end. At the time Disney wasnââ¬â¢t quite sure how the game would turn out, and as such was weary of having him be a main character, so he was allowed to appear in one sceneà only. Due to the gameââ¬â¢s overwhelming success the character became more significant its numerous sequels and spin-off titles, especially in the 2006 game Kingdom Hearts II. Itââ¬â¢s in this title that the character attempts to prove himself a true video game hero, displayed as powerful and valiant. He defeats enemies in a single blow, strikes fear into bosses eyes, and is all around a truly strong threat. Yet Mickeyââ¬â¢s personality remains happy and upbeat as ever. Squire Enix was able to use his goody two-shoes personality to put a new twist on the character. [18] Mickeyââ¬â¢s regular clothes in the Kingdom Hearts universe is a play off his traditional clothing, keeping with the basics of white gloves, redshirt, and yellow boots. They then added extra details such as the straps on his shoes, tinges of silver and black, along with large zippers to try and give a slightly more complex, mature look. Though a lot of the time spent with Mickey Mouse occurs when heââ¬â¢s dressed in all black, wearing a cloaked hood that is the trademark of a mysterious organization within the game. This is how the character looks when fully reveled for the first time in Kingdom Hearts II, being an effort to make the character look cooler and more stylish then heââ¬â¢s typically portrayed. The game establishes right away that while he may still be Mickey Mouse, this isnââ¬â¢t the same guy that teaches math on television. This version isnââ¬â¢t quite a radical overhaul, but rather a step in the right direction to bring the character back to his hero, ad venturer roots. [19] The radical overhaul in Mickeyââ¬â¢s character would actually occur four years later in the 2010 release of the video game Epic Mickey; Disneyââ¬â¢s first big attempt in years to completely reinvent and redesign the character for a new, contemporary generation. With this the company itself has recognized that the character has become out of touch with current audiences, so what better way to began a characterââ¬â¢s modernization than by making the reintroduction first occur in the newest medium of storytelling, videoà games. Epic Mickey is a much darker take on the character that has more in line with the mouse of old than the currently familiar suburban incarnation. [20] The story involves Mickey breaking into a wizardââ¬â¢s workshop, making a mess of paint on the model of a magical land the wizard created. He accidentally spills paint thinner allover the world when trying to clean his mess up, and runs away before the wizard can return to catch him in the act. Years go by with Mickey being carefree, not thinking about the trouble he created until the day a mysterious creature pulls Mickey back into the workshop and drags him into the model world. The world is now known as The Wasteland and is where cartoon characters disappear to when forgotten by society. While Mickey Mouse appeared in new shorts and adventures over the years, those he left behind ended up populating this abandoned world. The leader of this land happens to be none other than the original forgotten character himself, Oswald the Lucky Rabbit, being his first official appearance since 1943. Mickey is forced to face the consequences of his selfish actions that caused the destruction of their world, going around helping old faces that once were his friends, but due to forgotten time feel more like strangers. The gameplay itself revolves around the idea of using paint, which creates, or thinner, which destroys, to solve puzzles. This allows the gamer to directly decide whether Mickey is a hero or an anti-hero. Mickey never can go as far as to truly harm another character, but he can choose the easy way out or be selfish to better himself over others. This lets the game act as a bridge between the old mischievous Mickey Mouse and the righteous modern Mickey. The characterââ¬â¢s art design reflects this combination, as he is a mixture of both the original and the more current Mickey. The rest of the gameââ¬â¢s artwork is distinctly dark and dreary, which represents the studioââ¬â¢s attempts to inform consumers Mickey isnââ¬â¢t just for kids. He can be a mature character, caught up in a question of morality and the tribulations that come with fame and leaving friends behind. [21] Epic Mickey is a good start, but just one game isnââ¬â¢t enough. Disney is going to have to be more aggressive if they hope to keep the character relevant as the new millenniumââ¬â¢s teen years soon kick in. The leash needs to be pulled of the character and he must be promoted as more than just a corporate mascot. The greatest step they could take would be to finally release a feature-length Mickey Mouse film. In the eighty plus years the mouse has been around he has never had his own full-length feature. Heââ¬â¢s appeared in parts of movies, such as with Fantasia (1940), along with Fun and Fancy Free (1947), but never a whole film. The main fear has always been that if a Mickey movie came out and performed poorly it would reflect badly on the character, harming his image. But it appears the company is beginning to change their mind as news broke in March of 2011 that such a movie might happen, as long time Disney animator Burny Mattinson revealed heââ¬â¢s been working on a pitch for a film staring Mickey Mouse, along with his friends Donald and Goofy[22]. Such a film is exactly the major kick-start the character needs. It would allow a true fresh start to the largest audience possible. Mickey Mouse has evolved and changed over the years, but the publicââ¬â¢s love for the character seems to never go away. One canââ¬â¢t be certain what exactly Mickeyââ¬â¢s future holds, especially as the characterââ¬â¢s copyright finally expires in 2023, meaning unless Disney finds a way of interfering then the cartoon icon will enter public domain. Disney is desperate to make the character relatable to all ages again, and it seems the key is to reevaluate what once made him so great. Mickey Mouse is the most versatile cartoon character in history and thereââ¬â¢s a reason he has lasted so long. Mickey has survived eighty plus years remaining in public consciousness, and it isnââ¬â¢t hard to believe that with a few adjustments heââ¬â¢ll survive another eighty more.
Thursday, November 7, 2019
Lord of the Flies Essay Essays
Lord of the Flies Essay Essays Lord of the Flies Essay Essay Lord of the Flies Essay Essay Essay Topic: Lord Of the Flies Fear triggers a natural fight that allows animals or humans to react quickly to threats in their environment. Fear is an important trait for which can lead to either violent or nonviolent ideas. In Lord of the Flies, William Golding shows that fear brings out the worst in people which contributes to the main conflicts in the novel and results to either arguments or violence. Lord of the Flies is a novel about children that are no older than twelve years old, that has crashed onto an island and must survive through various tough challenges which they are faced with. This novel tends to have many elements where fear creates conflicts. The elements, civilization, bravery, and individualism portray fear which in turn is contributed to the main conflicts in this novel. Civilization is an element of fear which leads to the main conflicts in the book. The conch and the fire provide evidence as to why civilization is an element of fear. Throughout the novel, the conflict is dramatized by the clash between Ralph and Jack, who represent civilization. Ralph is a boy who was named chief in the beginning of the novel and is a representative of leadership, civilization, and order. Jack is a boy who wanted to be chief and is a representative of violence, savagery, and desire of power. The conch is represented as a symbol of peace. The significance of the conch is that when someone is holding the conch, everyone must listen to him as long as he holds the conch. Ralph shows this civilization where he states, ââ¬Å"I will give the conch to the next person to speak. He can hold it when heââ¬â¢s speakingâ⬠(Golding 31). However, later in the novel, Jack decides that the conch is useless and ignores it whenever Ralph brings it up. Therefore, because of Ja ckââ¬â¢s attitude of not being chief, he decided to go against Ralph, which is how a major conflict was developed between these two boys. The conflict resulted in the group splitting into two. To add, Roger had t
Monday, November 4, 2019
The Case for Birth Control Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
The Case for Birth Control - Essay Example The bulk of the discussion then delved into enumerating the reasons why parents were deemed justified not to bear children who they could not effectively support. In sum, Sanger (1924) actually noted nine (9) reasons why parents were signified, after a thoughtful discourse, not to have children. As closely evaluated, the reasons could actually be classified according to possession of health dilemmas, when children were born with manifested illnesses, economic and financial difficulties (inability to support), with defined prescribed periods for spacing, and with defined prescribed period after before and marriage. ... Likewise, Sanger (1924) contended that this would be made possible through awareness and understanding of responsible parenthood through birth control. Personal Opinion When one first saw the title, it was initially thought of that the subject matter to be discussed would focus mainly on birth control methods; or techniques that would assist married couples in planning effectively the number of children that the spouses could support and sustain. It therefore came to a bit of surprise that the majority of the points presented centered on rationalizing why parents should not have children. Not having children and birth control is actually not perceived as synonymous. A discussion on birth control already presumed that spouses have been aptly prepared on the child rearing and raising; meaning, that is has assumed that the spouses have met all the initial requirements for bearing and raising children: (1) they are emotionally, physically and mentally prepared; and (2) they have the capa city in terms of economic and financial resources to support and sustain an identified number of children, depending on their income level, health condition, and conformity to traditional values and beliefs. One perceived that the points that were discussed on the reasons why parents should not have children were also presented in haphazard or unstructured manner. The reasons could have been structured more effectively by categorizing them according to health reasons; economic or financial stability; age requirements or maturity level; spacing; and other factors, as deemed necessary. It is as seems that the author wrote these reasons in no particular
Saturday, November 2, 2019
China Economic Growth Since 1949 Research Paper
China Economic Growth Since 1949 - Research Paper Example In 2010 Republicââ¬â¢s per capital GDP was $7, 544. The coastal areas of china are being the major part of its economic importance rather than hinterlands which are under developed. After the founding of Republic of China in 1949, the first three decades carried out under planned economic targets. Whereas the last three decades, mainly the result of the radical reform of its economic system. While watching through lens, Chinaââ¬â¢s economy is facing major challenges. For every country being powerful, It should have improved technologies, far better resources, war technology, competent laborer, a small amount corruption and crime. This stuff isn't only with china but additionally through India that has enormous natural assets, many experts, and India being the largest consumer of arms and ammunition among all of the developing countries, but even then the fact India lagging behind and why china is at front of each developing country? How come china a much more powerful economy? Here are a few within the basic causes of china being the fastest growing economy (Carsten, 2003). Economic strategy within the first 30 years following the founding of PRC in 1949, the Chinese government completed quite organized economy; goals and proportion for a number of spheres of economic progression were established through the "planning committees" from the state. Industrial facilities produced goods based on state plans, and farmers planned and planted crops also based on state plans. Commercial sectors replenished and sold their stocks based on state plans, and also the qualities, quantities and costs of the goods fixed by organizing departments. This technique added towards the stable, planned growth and development of China's economy, it organized the introduction of the economy and sapped its vitality. During last 30 years when private possession of companies rarely existed once these reforms began, private firms currently take into account about 60% of overall product ion. As ownership, is just one aspect of the financial system? Chinaââ¬â¢s financial system has transformed significantly in different ways too. Decision-making about consumption and production has typically been decentralized to individual households and firms, respectively; financial incentives, markets, competition, and internationalization need to a substantial extent replaced command, management processes, monopoly, and autarky. In most cases, Chinaââ¬â¢s reform period is a marked contemporary instance of the traditional lesson that unleashing individual effort has a tendency to strengthen economic development . The question ââ¬Å"why china is growing so fast?â⬠is easy to answer while looking critically at the state control of all productive assets. In 1978, Chinese government embarked on a great program of economic reform.à In an effort to awaken a dormant economic giant, this motivated the formation of rural enterprises, private businesses, liberalized overseas trade and investment, peaceful state management over a few prices, invested in industrial production and the education of its labor force. By nearly all accounts, the tactic has worked spectacularly. During pre-1978 China saw annual development of 6%, while in post-1978 China spotted actual median development of more than 9 % annually. In a number of peak years, the economy increased a lot more than 13 %. Per capita income has nearly quadrupled within the last many years, and some analysts are even predicting how the Chinese economy is going to be higher than those of America in two decades. Such growth rate can compare very favorably to the particular "Asian tigers" Hong Kong, Korea, Singapore, and Taiwan Province of China, which likes a group, had a typical rate of growth of 7-8 % during the last many year
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